xorm/README.md

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xorm

===========

中文

xorm is an ORM for Go. It lets you map Go structs to tables in a database.

Right now, it interfaces with Mysql/SQLite. The goal however is to add support for PostgreSQL/DB2/MS ADODB/ODBC/Oracle in the future.

All in all, it's not entirely ready for advanced use yet, but it's getting there.

Drivers for Go's sql package which support database/sql includes:

Mysql: github.com/ziutek/mymysql/godrv

Mysql: github.com/Go-SQL-Driver/MySQL

SQLite: github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3

Installing xorm

go get github.com/lunny/xorm

Quick Start

1.Create a database engine (for example: mysql)

engine := xorm.Create("mysql://root:123@localhost/test")

2.Define your struct

type User struct {
	Id int
	Name string
	Age int    `xorm:"-"`
}

for Simple Task, just use engine's functions:

before beginning, you should create a database in mysql and then we will create the tables.

err := engine.CreateTables(&User{})

then, insert an struct to table

id, err := engine.Insert(&User{Name:"lunny"})

or you want to update this struct

user := User{Id:1, Name:"xlw"}
rows, err := engine.Update(&user)

3.Fetch a single object by user

var user = User{Id:27}
engine.Get(&user)

var user = User{Name:"xlw"}
engine.Get(&user)

##Deep Use for deep use, you should create a session, this func will create a connection to db

session, err := engine.MakeSession()
defer session.Close()
if err != nil {
	return
}

1.Fetch a single object by where

var user Userinfo
session.Where("id=?", 27).Get(&user)

var user2 Userinfo
session.Where(3).Get(&user2) // this is shorthand for the version above

var user3 Userinfo
session.Where("name = ?", "john").Get(&user3) // more complex query

var user4 Userinfo
session.Where("name = ? and age < ?", "john", 88).Get(&user4) // even more complex

2.Fetch multiple objects

var allusers []Userinfo
err := session.Where("id > ?", "3").Limit(10,20).Find(&allusers) //Get id>3 limit 10 offset 20

var tenusers []Userinfo
err := session.Where("id > ?", "3").Limit(10).Find(&tenusers) //Get id>3 limit 10  if omit offset the default is 0

var everyone []Userinfo
err := session.Find(&everyone)

##Mapping Rules 1.Struct and struct's fields name should be Pascal style, and the table and column's name default is us for example: The structs Name 'UserInfo' will turn into the table name 'user_info', the same as the keyname. If the keyname is 'UserName' will turn into the select colum 'user_name'

2.You have two method to change the rule. One is implement your own Map interface according IMapper, you can find the interface in mapper.go and set it to engine.Mapper

another is use field tag, field tag support the below keywords:

  • [name] column name
  • pk the field is a primary key
  • int(11)/varchar(50) column type
  • autoincr auto incrment
  • [not ]null if column can be null value
  • unique unique
  • - this field is not map as a table column

##FAQ 1.How the xorm tag use both with json?

use space

type User struct {
	User string `json:"user" orm:"user_id"`
}

LICENSE

BSD License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/BSD/